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三维(3D)显示技术正越来越吸引着人们的注意。3D显示中所增加的深度信息可以让人们增强体验感,但也会引发观测者的视觉不舒适和疲劳问题,极大地阻碍了3D显示技术在人们生活中的普及。由于3D显示技术引起的视觉不舒适和视觉疲劳关系到人们的健康安全问题,近年来大量学者对此进行了广泛而深入的研究。针对当今最先进的3D显示器技术引发的视觉不舒适的相关研究做一概括总结,包括3D显示技术、视觉疲劳的引发因素、对于视觉不舒适的主观测试方式以及仪器的预测方法。这对3D显示器、3D电视以及3D电影制造商具有参考价值。
Three-dimensional (3D) display technology is attracting more and more attention. The added depth information in the 3D display can enhance people’s experience, but it can also cause observer’s visual discomfort and fatigue, which greatly hinders the popularization of 3D display technology in people’s life. Due to the visual discomfort caused by 3D display technology and visual fatigue related to people’s health and safety issues, a large number of scholars in recent years conducted extensive and in-depth research. Summarize related research on visual discomfort caused by the most advanced 3D display technology today, including 3D display technology, triggering factors of visual fatigue, subjective testing methods for visually uncomfortable and apparatus prediction methods. This 3D display, 3D television and 3D movie manufacturers have reference value.