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综述介绍基于光纤四波混频效应的一些参量器件(放大器、频率转换器、相位共轭器等)的物理特性和工作性能;以及基于这些参量器件的新应用,比如可调谐辐射产生、相位敏感放大器、基于频率转换和色散的缓存以及实时采样等;最后就量子信息实验中的光子产生和频率转换等方面进行一些介绍。
In this paper, the physical and operational properties of some parametric devices (amplifiers, frequency converters, phase conjugators, etc.) based on the four-wave mixing effect of fiber are introduced. New applications based on these parametric devices, such as tunable radiation generation, phase sensitive Amplifier, buffer based on frequency conversion and dispersion, real-time sampling and so on. Finally, some introductions are made on photon generation and frequency conversion in quantum information experiment.