本文对我科1985年6月至1988年6月收治的52例乳腺癌术后复发病例进行了分析。全部病例均完成了放射治疗，其中39例与化疗联合。全组病例局部控制率为59．6％，1年及2年生存率分别为80．8％和51.9%，本文结果提示，单纯胸壁复发的病例，预后明显好于胸壁及区域淋巴结同时复发的病例（P＜0．05)，与化疗联合对局部控制率无影响，但能显著提高长期生存率（P＜O．01）。 This article analyzed 52 cases of postoperative recurrences of breast cancer treated in our department from June 1985 to June 1988. Radiotherapy was completed in all cases, 39 of which were combined with chemotherapy. The local control rate was 59.6% in the whole group, and the one-year and two-year survival rates were 80.8% and 51.9%, respectively. The results suggest that the simple chest wall recurrence cases have a better prognosis than the recurrence of chest wall and regional lymph nodes. Cases (P < 0.05), combined with chemotherapy had no effect on local control rate, but could significantly improve long-term survival (P <0. 01).