合理利用地质地貌条件是保证城市建设健康发展的重要方面之一。本文以崇仁县城为例分析了水文地质、地貌形态和物质组成等对城市建设的影响。提出崇仁县城居民用地应向城北和城西发展、工业用地向城东南扩展、商贸中心仍布置于崇仁河两岸的高河漫滩区、城市中心稍往北移的较为具体的规划布局建议。 The rational use of geological and geomorphological conditions is one of the important aspects of ensuring the healthy development of urban construction. This article takes Chongren County as an example to analyze the impact of hydrogeology, geomorphology and material composition on urban construction. It is proposed that the land for residents of Chongren County should be developed to the north of the city and the west of the city, the industrial land be expanded to the southeast of the city, and the commercial center still be arranged on the high-water floodplain areas on both sides of the Chongren River, and the city center should move to the north for a more concrete planning and layout proposal.