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供需矛盾已经成为我国公共资源配置的主体矛盾,文章对体育资源供给的公平与冲突进行分析,认为:供给失衡是转型期我国体育资源分配的主要特征;农村体育公共服务的供给方式较为单一,体育资源的供给和调控将以政府为主;城市住房用地、经济效益与体育空间资源分配之间的矛盾凸显,体育资源供给出现方向性偏差是当前我国体育资源供给的基本态势。体育资源供给的区域、阶层和群体相对公平性差异明显,供给乏力、需求旺盛;弱势群体体育资源供给不足,存在相对剥削感,公平性和合理性有待进一步提升。从供给侧入手改善体育公共资源分配,盘活资源实现有侧重性的分级供给;科学规划社区体育资源的供给模式,“化整为零”转变供给方向;维持资源分配过程中的公平正义,保障中下层群体的权益,通过市场调节激活体育公共资源供给的活力和效率以消解供需矛盾是转型期体育资源供需矛盾的消解之道。
The contradiction between supply and demand has become the main contradiction between the allocation of public resources in our country. The article analyzes the fairness and conflict of the supply of sports resources. The article points out that supply imbalance is the main characteristic of the distribution of sports resources in our country during the transformation period. The supply and regulation of resources will be dominated by the government; the contradiction between urban land for housing, economic benefits and the allocation of sports space resources highlights the fact that the deviation of the supply of sports resources is the basic trend of the supply of sports resources in China at present. The relative fairness of the regions, groups and groups supplying sports resources is obviously different, with weak supply and strong demand. The insufficient supply of sports resources to disadvantaged groups has the relative sense of exploitation, and the fairness and rationality need to be further improved. From the supply side to improve the distribution of sports public resources to activate resources to achieve a focused grading supply; scientific planning community sports resources supply mode, “to zero ” to change the supply direction; to maintain fair and equitable distribution of resources, Protect the rights of middle and lower groups, through the market regulation to activate the vitality and efficiency of sports supply of public resources to eliminate the contradiction between supply and demand is the contradiction between supply and demand of sports resources in the transition to digestion.