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演化思想早就存在于经济理论之中。1898年,美国制度经济学家托斯丹.凡勃伦开创了经济学演化思想的先河。自20世纪80年代以来,演化经济学这个以现代哲学和自然科学为基础的经济学研究新范式日益被人们所接受,并且已成为当今国外经济学界最热门、最前沿的研究领域。中国对演化经济学的研究起步晚,但是发展非常快。由于中国正处于经济制度变迁的历史潮流中,经济社会发展现实为演化经济学提供了丰富的题材,因此,近年来中国学术界对演化经济学的发展倾注了高度的热情,研究成果呈现百花齐放的繁荣局面。
Evolutionary thinking has long existed in economic theory. In 1898, the U.S. institutional economist Tos Dan Veblen pioneered the evolutionary thinking of economics. Since the 1980s, evolutionary economics, a new paradigm of economics based on modern philosophy and natural science, is increasingly accepted and has become the hottest and most cutting-edge research field in foreign economics. China’s research on evolutionary economics started late, but it developed very fast. Since China is in the historical trend of economic system changes, the reality of economic and social development has provided rich subjects for evolutionary economics. Therefore, in recent years, Chinese academics have devoted a great deal of enthusiasm to the development of evolutionary economics and the research results have shown a flourishing Prosperity.