成神经细胞瘤是小儿常见肿瘤。常以贫血、发热、肝肿大、关节疼痛等多种形式起病。原发肿物往往很小,但具有早期远隔脏器转移的特点。对疑诊者应检查骨髓及骨骼X线摄片以确定诊断。目前主张综合治疗以提高生存率。 Neuroblastoma is a common tumor in children. Often anemia, fever, hepatomegaly, joint pain and other forms of onset. The primary tumor is often small, but with early metastasis of distant organs. The suspect should check the bone marrow and bone X-ray to confirm the diagnosis. Currently advocating comprehensive treatment to improve survival.