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回归性风湿病(palindromic rheumatism,以下略PR),1944年首先由Hench及Rosen berg报告,所谓回归性是反复性的意思。PR的临床特征,是以膝关节为主,其次是掌、指、足、肩等关节的反复发作的热性肿胀,持续时间长短不一,从几小时至几天,本病不同与一般RA,男性稍多,发作时活动受限,但几乎不残留关节机能障碍,有时关节附近见有一过性皮下结节。化验检查,除发病时血沉轻度增快外,其它无异常;关节液的粘稠度正常,细胞成分少,蛋白也是正常的。本病应与间歇性关节积水(intermittent hy—
Rheumatoid arthritis (palindromic rheumatism, hereinafter abbreviated PR), first reported by Hench and Rosenberg in 1944, the so-called regression is repetitive. PR clinical features, mainly in the knee, followed by the palms, fingers, feet, shoulders and other joints of the repeated episodes of thermal swelling, duration varies, from a few hours to several days, the disease is different from the general RA , A little more men, seizures limited activity, but almost no residual joint dysfunction, and sometimes see a transient subcutaneous nodules near the joints. Laboratory tests, in addition to the onset of mild and severe ESR, the other no abnormalities; normal synovial fluid consistency, cellular components, protein is normal. The disease should be intermittent and intermittent water (intermittent hy-