Synthesis and Structure of Solvated Protons Incorporating Weakly Coordinating Anions. Precursors of

来源 :Chinese Journal of Chemistry | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jk479150
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Six new solvated proton salts of highly halogenated carborane anions, [H(solvent) n] (carborane=1-R-CB 11-Y 5X - 6 (R=H, Me; X, Y=Cl, Br, I), 1-H-CB 9Br - 9) were prepared from the salt metathesis reaction of Ag(carborane) and HCl in high yields. Single-crystal X-ray analyses show that they are all discrete molecules in the solid-state. The number of the solvated molecules surrounding H + ion can not be determined with the knowledge of the size and substituents of the carborane anions. These salts provide convenient weighable sources of Brnsted acid reagents having a wide range of acidities and good thermal stabilities. TGA results indicate that the solvated molecules (water or organic molecules) in the cations [H(solvent) n] + can be removed under high temperature and high vacuum conditions to give superacidic materials H(carborane) which can protonate olefin. Six new solvated proton salts of highly halogenated carborane anions, [H (solvent) n] (carborane = 1-R-CB 11-Y 5X-6 (R═H, Me; X, Y = Cl, Br, I) 1-H-CB 9Br-9) were prepared from the salt metathesis reaction of Ag (carborane) and HCl in high yields. Single-crystal X-ray analyzes show that they are all discrete molecules in the solid-state. The number of the solvated molecules surrounding H + ion can not be determined with the knowledge of the size and substituents of the carborane anions. These salts provide convenient weighable sources of Brnsted acid reagents having a wide range of acidities and good thermal stabilities. that the solvated molecules (water or organic molecules) in the cations [H (solvent) n] + can be removed under high temperature and high vacuum conditions to give superacidic materials H (carborane) which can protonate olefin.
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