伦理学史上,人们对幸福的看法众说纷纭,莫衷一是。西方有快乐论和完善论,中国则有儒家道德幸福论、道家自然幸福论、道教长生不老幸福论、佛教普渡众生幸福论“、存天理,灭人欲”论和“民生是社会活动原动力”论。马克思主义的幸福观在辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的基础上,对旧的幸福论进行创新和超越。 In the history of ethics, people have different opinions on happiness, and they have different opinions. In the west, there is a theory of happiness and perfection. In China, there are Confucianism of moral well-being, Taoism of natural well-being, Taoism of innocent well-being, Buddhism Purdue beings of happiness theory, Motive force of social activities "theory. On the basis of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, Marxist view of happiness innovates and surpasses the old theory of happiness.