本文试图对波德里亚《消费社会》中的消费批判理论进行系统梳理,分别分析批判理论对于消费符号问题、消费异化问题、消费与阶层问题、消费资本运作问题四个角度的论述,剖析其批判方向、目的及理论特点,并且在此基础上论述其可能存在的思想理论缺陷,和具体论述中的缺失以及不足,并尝试给出对其消费批判客观的总体评价。 This article attempts to systematically analyze the critical theory of consumption in Baudrillard’s “Consuming Society”, analyzes the criticism of critical theory from the four perspectives of consumption symbol, consumption alienation, consumption and social strata, and consumption capital operation respectively Direction, purpose and theoretical characteristics, and on this basis, discusses its possible ideological and theoretical flaws, as well as the lack and lack of specific expositions, and tries to give an objective and overall assessment of its consumption.