《建立多边投资担保机构公约》(以下简称公约)的生效,和多边投资担保机构(以下简称机构)的建立,是国际投资的国际保护的重大发展。我国于1988年4月30日批准了公约,成为机构的创始会员国。我国也是机构第二类会员中认缴资本最多的国家。因此研究机构的担保范围,无论是在理论上,还是在实践中都十分必要。 The entry into force of the Convention for the Establishment of Multilateral Investment Guarantee Institutions (hereinafter referred to as the “Convention”) and the establishment of a multilateral investment guarantee agency (hereinafter referred to as “the institution”) are major developments in the international protection of international investment. My country ratified the Convention on April 30, 1988 and became a founding member of the institution. My country is also the country that subscribes to the largest amount of capital in the second category of its members. Therefore, the scope of research institutions guarantee, both in theory and in practice are very necessary.