课堂教学设计是依据现代教育理论 ,分析研究课堂教学目标和需求 ,确定教学方法和手段 ,并对教与学两方面的教学活动程序进行系统安排的过程。现代教育理论认为 ,课堂教学不单纯是传授知识 ,更是训练科学思维和方法 ,培养能力的过程。学生在课堂中积极学习、获取知识的过程 ,就 Classroom instructional design is based on modern educational theory, analyzing and studying classroom teaching goals and needs, determining teaching methods and means, and systematically arranging teaching and learning activities in both aspects. Modern education theory believes that classroom teaching is not simply the transmission of knowledge, but also the process of training scientific thinking and methods and cultivating competence. Students actively learn and acquire knowledge in the classroom.