在服务型政府和电子政务建设深入发展的背景下,信息中心作为政府部门信息化服务与决策的支撑单位应用而生。从历史发展的路径依赖性、政府信息化建设规避风险、最大化节约交易费用等多个角度来看,都有其存在的必然性。然而,由于制度特殊的“锁入效应”以及信息中心垄断比较优势的消失等因素的存在,使得地方信息中心陷入了一定的发展困境。为了摆脱这样困境,地方信息中心应该从服务导向、改革模式以及策略发展模式等多个方面进行变革。 In the context of the deepening development of service-oriented government and e-government construction, the information center is used as the supporting unit of government information service and decision-making. From the perspectives of the historical development of the path dependence, government information to avoid risks, maximize transaction costs and save the point of view, there are inevitably its existence. However, due to the special “lock-in effect” of the system and the disappearance of the monopoly comparative advantage of the information center, the local information center has plunged into some developmental difficulties. In order to get rid of such dilemma, the local information center should make changes from the aspects of service orientation, reform mode and strategic development mode.