“鸦片流毒，为中国三千年史未有之祸”。在中国近代史上，没有第二种商品象鸦片那样，曾经震撼过这个古老国度的根基，并给她带来难以数量的灾难与耻辱。鸦片与民国政治息息相关，更与各派军阀结下不解之缘。民国军队的特色是官兵除了一杆步枪外，还带根烟枪；滇军更是号称三? “Opium poisoning is an unparalleled disaster in China’s three-thousand-year history.” In the modern history of China, no second commodity, like opium, had once shaken the foundations of this ancient kingdom and brought her an incredible amount of disasters and shame. Opium is closely related to the politics of the Republic of China, but it is also linked to the warlords of various factions. The characteristics of the Republic of China army officers and men in addition to a rifle, but also with a cigarette root; the Yunnan Army is also known as three?