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二战后,蓬勃发展的许可证贸易是国际技术转让的主要形式。它对促进各国间经济技术合作,特别是促进技术向发展中国家传播发挥了重要作用。但是,许可合同违约问题却日益影响着这一国际经济技术活动的正常进行。这一问题如得不到妥善解决,不仅使国际技术转让难以顺利实现,还会影响贸易伙伴之间和更大范围内的经济关系。本文仅对国际许可合同的违约救济问题作一些初步探讨。 虽然国际许可合同双方都可能违约,但供方违约却更值得注意。这主要是因为它的违约造成的不利影响远远超过受方违
After World War II, booming licensing trade was the major form of international technology transfer. It plays an important role in promoting economic and technological cooperation among nations, and in particular in promoting the dissemination of technology to developing countries. However, the problem of breach of license contract has increasingly affected the normal operation of this international economic and technological activity. If this problem is not properly solved, it will not only make the international technology transfer difficult to be implemented smoothly, but will also affect the economic relations among trading partners and the wider economy. This article only makes some preliminary discussions on the remedy of breach of contract in international licensing contracts. Although both parties to a contract may default, the supplier’s default is even more noteworthy. This is mainly because the adverse effects of its defaults far outweigh the contracting party