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1911年10月武昌起义爆发后,各地革命党人纷纷起事响应,江浙一带,上海、杭州、苏州、镇江先后光复,惟有东南重镇南京因两江总督张人骏、将军铁良和提督张勋拥兵据守,尚未光复。此时汉口汉阳相继被清军攻陷,武汉革命形势岌岌可危,南京能否及时光复,关系到辛亥革命的成败。在沪军都督陈其美等人推动下,1911年11月13日,江浙联军总司令部在镇江成立,开始了沪、浙、苏、镇诸军联合攻打南京的历程。经多日浴血奋战,该年12月2日,南京终于光复,当时人称江浙联军此举为“挽武汉垂危之局,开南北统一之基”,其对辛亥革命之意义,殊为重大。本辑几则史料是当年江浙联军总司令徐绍桢留存的江浙联军档案的一部分,真实地记录了联军攻克南京的经过,弥足珍贵,值此辛亥革命八十周年之际,特予公布,以志纪念。
After the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising in October 1911, revolutionaries from all over the country started to react in response. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Suzhou and Zhenjiang successively recovered. However, only Nanjing, the southeast administrative center, was under the guard of Zhang Renjun, general Tieliang and Zhang Xun, Not yet recovered. At this point Hanyang Hanyang successively captured by the Qing army, the revolutionary situation in Wuhan at stake, Nanjing can recover in time, relates to the success or failure of the Revolution of 1911. On November 13, 1911, the General Command of the Jiangsu-Zhejiang coalition forces set up in Zhenjiang, under the impetus of the captains of the Shanghai military, Chen Qimei and others, and started the joint attack on Nanjing by troops from Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Jiangsu. After bloody battles for many days, on December 2 of that year, Nanjing finally recovered. At that time, the so-called coalition forces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang called for the “turning down the doldrums of Wuhan and opening up the basis for the unification of North and South.” Its significance to the revolution of 1911 was significant. Several historical materials in this series are the archives of the Jiangsu-Zhejiang coalition archives retained by Xu Shaozhen, commander-in-chief of the Jiangsu-Zhejiang coalition commander at that time. They truly recorded the treachery of the coalition forces in Nanjing and were precious. On the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the Revolution of 1911, commemorate.