政府角色错位表现在：一方面，政府在行政管理过程中管了许多不该管、管不好的事；另一方面，许多政府部门对于应该管的却不去管。这种角色错位既可从古代政治制度上看到影响，又可从传统模式社会主义上寻找根源，也可从我国特定的历史时期发现其原因。一、中国古代政治制度对 The dislocation of the government is manifested in that: on the one hand, the government manages many things that should not be controlled and not managed well in administration; on the other hand, many government departments have no control over what should be done. Such dislocation of roles can not only see the influence from the ancient political system, but also find the root causes from the traditional model of socialism and find out the reason from the specific historical period in our country. First, China’s ancient political system