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随着经济的快速发展,人民生活水平的提高,社会对燃料的需求也越来越高,导致煤炭等化石能源的大量消耗。化学燃料资源短缺越来越明显,这就要求人们探索可再生能源的发展与利用,生物燃料因环境友好等优点成为主要选择对象,藻类生物也因为生长周期短成为化学原料替代品的重要原因。藻类生物的开发利用能缓解能源危机,缓解环境压力,带来经济效益。
With the rapid economic development, people’s living standards improve, and the demand for fuel in the society is also getting higher and higher, resulting in the massive consumption of fossil fuels such as coal. The shortage of chemical fuel resources is becoming more and more obvious. This requires people to explore the development and utilization of renewable energies, and biofuels are the main choices due to their environmental advantages. Algae also become an important substitute for chemical raw materials due to the short growth cycle. The development and utilization of algae can ease the energy crisis, relieve environmental pressure and bring economic benefits.