“培养兴趣,保护兴趣”是小学阶段各学科教学的主要任务之一,是确保学生以良好的学习心态走进语文课堂的动力,更是学生自主进入学习的保障。然在应试教育思想的影响下,我们的课堂一直采取的是灌输式教学模式,导致学生一直处在被动的学习状态,严重不利于学生学习兴趣的培养,也不利于高效课堂的顺利实现。所以,在新课程改革下,教师要转变教育教学观念,要有意识的构建愉快的小学语文课堂来重新激发起学生学习的热情,使学生能够以积极地态 “Fostering interests and protecting interests” is one of the main tasks of teaching in all subjects in primary school. It is a motivation for students to enter the language classroom with a good learning attitude and is also a guarantee for students to enter their own learning. However, under the influence of the examination-oriented educational thoughts, our classroom has been adopting an instillation teaching mode, which leads students to be in a passive state of learning. It is not conducive to the cultivation of students' interest in learning, nor to the smooth realization of efficient classroom. Therefore, under the new curriculum reform, teachers should change the concept of education and teaching, and consciously construct a pleasant primary school Chinese language classroom to rekindle the enthusiasm of students to learn and enable students to actively learn