高三《语文读本》(第六册)选用了司马迁的《悲士不遇赋》,这篇赋是司马迁的八篇重要的赋作中唯一存留的一篇。赋是汉代的一种新兴的独特的文体,是诗歌和散文结合的文学形式,是诗歌的散文化和散文的诗歌化。中学生在学习这类赋体文章时,对它散文化和诗歌化的特点理解起来颇有难度,如果含糊地跳过或者用“书读百遍其义自见”等说辞来敷衍,那总不是好办法。在古诗词教学中我尝试用诗歌翻 The third edition of the “Chinese Reader” (Volume VI) Sima Qian’s selection of “tragedy does not encounter endowments”, the Fu is Sima Qian’s eight major contributions of the only remaining one. Fu is a new and unique style in the Han Dynasty. It is a literary form in which poetry and prose are combined. It is poetry’s prose and poetry’s poetry. Middle school students in the study of this type of fussy article, the characteristics of its prose and poetry is quite difficult to understand, if vaguely skip or use Not always a good idea. In ancient poetry teaching I try to use poetry