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目的:探讨观察气囊仿生助产促进自然分娩的疗效。方法:选取该院1 000例产妇按照双盲法随机分为实验组(在常规自然分娩基础上采用气囊仿生助产术)和对照组(采用常规自然分娩),将两组产程时间、自然分娩率、新生儿窒息率以及产后出血发生率等情况进行对比分析。结果:实验组患者第一、第二以及第三产程时间以及总产程时间均明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。实验组患者自然分娩率(72.2%)明显高于对照组(44.4%),且实验组产妇产后出血率(2.8%)、新生儿窒息率(3%)显著低于对照组11%、11.2%,差异对比均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:气囊仿生助产促进自然分娩的临床效果显著,可有效缩短孕妇产程,帮助产妇顺利自然分娩,也可有效降低产后出血风险以及新生儿窒息风险,可在临床上广泛推广应用。
Objective: To observe the effects of balloon bionic midwifery on spontaneous labor. Methods: A total of 1000 maternal women in this hospital were randomly divided into experimental group (using balloon bionic midwifery on the basis of routine spontaneous delivery) and control group (using conventional spontaneous delivery) by double-blind method. Rate, neonatal asphyxia rate and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage were compared. Results: The first, second and third stage of labor and the length of labor in experimental group were significantly shorter than those in control group (P <0.05). The spontaneous delivery rate (72.2%) in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (44.4%), and the rate of postpartum hemorrhage (2.8%) and neonatal asphyxia (3%) in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group by 11% and 11.2% , The differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions: The clinical effect of balloon bionic midwifery in promoting spontaneous labor is significant. It can effectively shorten the birth process of pregnant women and help maternal smooth and natural delivery. It also can effectively reduce the risk of postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia, and can be widely applied in clinic.