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人学研究中的共识取决于如何理解人学的研究对象、学科性质和研究方法。人学的研究对象是作为整体存在的人，其学科性质是哲学人类学。这种特定的研究对象和学科性质必然要求其研究方法上的独特性和综合性，主要包括：类研究与个体研究统一的方法、自然属性研究与社会属性研究统一的方法、物质属性与精神属性统一的方法、科学抽象与具体分析统一的方法、科学研究与哲学反思统一的方法。
The consensus in human studies depends on how to understand the subjects of human studies, the nature of the discipline and the methods of research. The object of study of human beings as a whole exists, the nature of its discipline is philosophical anthropology. This particular research object and subject nature necessarily requires the uniqueness and comprehensiveness of its research methods, including: a unified method of class research and individual research; a unified method of studying natural attributes and social attributes; a material attribute and a spiritual attribute A unified method, a method of scientific abstraction and concrete analysis and unity, and a unified method of scientific research and philosophical reflection.