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民间文学艺术是人类的文化瑰宝,是民族民间文化的重要组成部分,它标示着本民族和国家的文化身份,也是该民族和国家生存法真的动力源泉。我国的民间文学艺术在世界上尤为璀璨夺目,但是由于现有的版权制度以个人所有权为基础,而民间文学艺术是集体的创作,因此,造成对民间文学艺术保护的缺失。本文指出在世界各地纷纷对民间文学艺术进行保护的背景下,应尽早确立民间文学艺术的权利主体。
Folk literature and art is the cultural treasures of mankind and is an important part of national folk culture. It marks the cultural identities of the nation and country and is also the source of power for the survival of the nation and nation. The folklore of our country is particularly dazzling in the world. However, because the existing copyright system is based on individual ownership and the folklore is a collective creation, the protection of folklore is missing. This paper points out that in the context of the protection of folklore all over the world, the subject of the rights of folklore should be established as soon as possible.