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通过比照华莱士·斯蒂文斯的《雪人》与两幅中国古典名画,本文旨在以中国画的意境和庄子哲学解读斯蒂文斯的诗歌《雪人》,指出斯蒂文斯表达了一种理想的心境,这一理想心境是通过具现心形分离的自我超越历程、揭示万物为一的本质和进入吾丧我的境界来实现的。
By comparing Wallace Stevens’s “Snowman” with two Chinese classical paintings, this article aims to interpret Stevens’s poem “Snowman” with the artistic conception of Chinese painting and Chuang Tzu philosophy, pointing out that Stevens expressed a Kind of ideal state of mind, this ideal state of mind is realized through the process of self-transcendence with a heart-shaped separation, revealing the essence of all things being one and entering the realm of my mourning.