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流动儿童是指户籍在外县或无户口,随父母或其他监护人在流入地暂时居住的儿童。现行国家政策规定对流动儿童的预防接种实行现居住地管理,流动儿童与本地儿童享受同等的接受预防接种服务的权利[1]。但是近些年来随着市场经济与城市房地产业的高速发展,大量外来务工人员涌入城市,流动儿童的数量随之迅速攀升,这些流动儿童家长由于文化层次偏低造成了他们卫生知识相对缺乏,自我保健意识差和对预防接种的认识不足,
Migrant children refer to children who have temporarily resided in their infested area with their parents or other guardians who have registered permanent residents or have no permanent residence. The current national policy stipulates that the vaccination of migrant children should be managed in the current place of residence, and migrant children and local children enjoy the same right to receive vaccination services [1]. However, in recent years, with the rapid development of market economy and urban real estate, a large number of migrant workers have poured into the cities and the number of migrant children has rapidly risen. Due to the low level of education, these migrant children have a relatively low level of hygiene knowledge, Poor self-care awareness and lack of awareness of vaccination,