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生产资料价格的调整与改革,对市场机制的合理发育,生产要素的最佳组合有着积极的作用。同时,也直接影响到货币供给量与信贷投向结构的优化。特别是在通货膨胀压力增大、市场货币流通量仍然偏多的金融环境下,生产资料(工业生产资料)价格调整,有可能引起信贷规模及货币供给量的扩张,从而推动物价总水平的上升。因此,有必要认真研究生产资料价格调整与货币供给的相关关系,以便为推进价格体制与金融体制的配套改革,促进货币、信贷、市场价格的良性循环提供决策依据。一、生产资料价格调整与货币供给的相关性
The adjustment and reform of the prices of the means of production have a positive effect on the rational development of the market mechanism and on the optimal combination of factors of production. At the same time, it also directly affects the optimization of the money supply and credit investment structure. Especially in the financial environment where the inflationary pressure is increasing and the market liquidity is still excessive, the price adjustment of means of production (industrial means of production) may lead to the expansion of credit scale and money supply, thereby pushing up the general price level . Therefore, it is necessary to conscientiously study the relationship between the price adjustment of the means of production and the money supply in order to provide the basis for decision-making on promoting the supporting reforms of the price system and the financial system, and promoting the virtuous circle of money, credit and market prices. First, the price adjustment of means of production and the relevance of the money supply