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近来读邓延康先生所著的《老课本新阅读》一书,民国时期的小学国文(语文)教材让我感到眼前一亮,随后又购买了民国时期不同版本的教材进行阅读,对民国时期小学教材和教育有了比较直观的认识。民国时期许多大师如蔡元培、沈颐、叶圣陶等都编撰或审定过小学教材,教材内容朗朗上口,富于教育意义。教材中所蕴含的思想对我们今天的课堂教学、德育以及家庭教育也有借鉴意义,值得我们教师特别是政治教师一读,本文就是我阅读该书及民国时期不同版本小学教材的感受。
Recently read Mr. Deng Yankang’s “old textbook new reading,” a book, the primary school Chinese (language) teaching materials during the Republic of China made me a surprise, and later purchased a different version of the Republican period textbooks to read, the Republic of China primary school textbooks And education has a more intuitive understanding. During the Republic of China, many masters such as Cai Yuanpei, Shen Yi and Ye Shengtao compiled or validated the textbooks for primary schools. The contents of the teaching materials were catchy and entertaining, and were of educational significance. The ideas contained in the textbook also have reference value to our classroom teaching, moral education and family education today. It is worth reading by our teachers, especially political teachers. This article is how I read the book and different versions of primary school textbooks during the Republic of China.