日本防灾经验提示危机意识应加强日本的地震教育做到了从娃娃抓起,一些小学经常举行防震演习,教育孩子们一旦发生地震不要慌乱,要保护好头部,从容有序躲避。日本主妇也积累了丰富的室内防震经验。由于地震可能引发燃气管道破裂甚至火灾,因此一觉察到大地摇动她们就立即关闭厨房火源,打开可出逃的门窗。日本家庭通常会 Japan Disaster Prevention Experience Suggests Awareness of Crisis Should Be Strengthened Earthquake education in Japan has started with dolls. Some elementary schools hold frequent earthquake proof drills to educate their children to guard their heads in the event of earthquakes and to avoid them in an orderly manner. Japanese housewives have also accumulated a wealth of experience indoor shock. As the earthquake may lead to rupture of gas pipelines and even fires, they immediately turned off the kitchen fire as soon as they felt the earth shaking and opened the doors and windows that could escape. Japanese families usually do