论文部分内容阅读
项目决策正确与杏直接关系到项目建设的成败,关系到工程造价的高低及投资效果的好坏。正确决策是合理确定与控制工程造价的前提。建设标准能否起到控制工程造价、关键在于标准水平定得合理与否。标准水平定得过高,会脱离我国的实际情况和财力、物力的承受能力,增加造价;标准水平定得过低,将会妨碍技术进步,影响国民经济的发展和人民生活的改善。因此,建设标准水平应从我国目前的经济发展水平出发,区别不同地区、不同规模、不同等级、不同功能,合理确定。大多数工业交通项目应采用中等适用的标准,对少数引进国外先进技术和设备的项目或少数有特殊要求的项日,标准町适当高些。在建筑方面,应坚持经济、适用、安全、朴实的原则。建设项目标准中的各项规定,能定量的应尽量给定量指标,不能规定指标的要有定性的原则要求。
The correct decision of the project and the apricot are directly related to the success or failure of the project construction, which is related to the level of the project cost and the effect of the investment. Correct decision-making is the premise for reasonably determining and controlling project cost. Whether or not the construction standards can control the project cost depends on whether the standard level is reasonable or not. If the standard level is set too high, it will deviate from the actual situation in our country and the financial and material resources to increase the cost; the standard level set too low will impede technological progress, affect the development of the national economy and improve people’s lives. Therefore, the level of construction standards should start from China’s current level of economic development, and distinguish different regions, different scales, different levels, and different functions, and reasonably determine. Most industrial transport projects should adopt moderately-applicable standards. For a small number of projects that introduce foreign advanced technologies and equipment or a few items that have special requirements, the standard towns should be higher. In architecture, we should adhere to the principles of economy, application, safety and simplicity. The provisions of the construction project standards should be quantitative as far as possible, and qualitative requirements cannot be specified for the indicators.