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新出岳麓秦简《县官田令》中的“县官田”就是指的官田。令文反映县官田田徒由执法官吏统一调配,主要使用自己没有农田的徒隶。秦代对徒隶充当田徒的比例有明确要求,令文规定农闲时允许田徒承担其他劳作,而在农忙时以它徒偿还。县官田令很大部分是关于官田经营过程中官吏违法行为的规定,反映县官田官吏采用非法手段发展生产的情况比较普遍。这种现象与县官田产量达不到法定额度,以及在考核中被评为殿等,县官田官吏要受到较为严厉的惩处有关。
New out of Yuelu Qin bamboo “county official Tian Ling” in the “county official field” refers to the official field. The text reflects the magistrate Tian Tianti unified deployment by law enforcement officials, the main use of their own farmland without apprentice. In the Qin Dynasty, there was a clear demand for the proportion of apprentices to act as apprentices. The ordinance stipulated that during the leisure time, the article allowed the apprentice to undertake other work, and paid him back when he was busy. Much of the magistrate’s order is about the illegal acts of officials in the officialdom during the officialdom operation. It is quite common to report the official officials of the magistrate’s court who used illegal means to develop production. This phenomenon is not in line with the official output of the magistrate’s field of law, as well as being assessed as a temple in the examination, etc. Officials in the field are subject to more severe punishment.