一、问题的提出《基础教育课程发展纲要》中明确指出:改变课程实施过于强调接受学习、死记硬背、机械训练的现状,倡导学生主动参与、乐于探究、勤于动手,培养学生分析和解决问题的能力以及交流与合作的能力。而把这种理论与理念化为行动,确实是一件很不容易的事情。如何促成学生的 First, the issue put forward “Essentials of basic education curriculum development” clearly states: to change the implementation of the curriculum emphasis on acceptance of learning, rote memorization, the status quo of mechanical training, advocate the active participation of students, willing to explore, diligent, nurture students to analyze and solve The problem’s ability and the ability to communicate and cooperate. It is indeed a very difficult task to translate this theory and philosophy into action. How to promote students