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在人类发展的各个历史时期,总会遭遇诸如地震、台风、洪水、传染病等大大小小的灾害,每一次大的灾害过后,人民生命财产、社会经济发展状况都会遭受重大创伤。近几年来,我国也先后经历了雪灾、洪水、地震的严重的自然灾害,给我国经济建设带来了极大的负面影响。但社会各方积极行动,采取各种措施应对重大灾害所造成的严重后果,为保障受灾群众的生活、恢复受灾地区的家园重建、弥补灾难造成的经济创伤都发挥了极其重要的作用,这其中,慈善给人民留下了深刻的印象。笔者在此主要立足于物质及精神等层面,论述慈善在应对重大灾难挑战时所发挥出的积极作用。
In all historical periods of human development, there are always major and minor disasters such as earthquakes, typhoons, floods and epidemics. After every major disaster, people’s lives and property, and their social and economic development will be seriously traumatized. In recent years, our country has successively experienced serious natural disasters such as snowstorms, floods and earthquakes, which have brought great negative impacts to our country’s economic construction. However, all parties in the society have taken active actions and taken various measures to deal with the serious consequences caused by major disasters, which have played an extremely important role in ensuring the livelihood of the affected people, restoring the homeland in the affected areas and making up for the economic trauma caused by the disaster. Among them, Charity left a deep impression on the people. The author here mainly based on material and spiritual level, discusses charity in the response to major catastrophic challenges played by the positive role.