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在30具成年男性尸体制成的腹部横断面标本上,观察和统计了肾与升、降结肠及与后腹膜隐窝在肾上、下极和肾门平面的位置关系,主要结果如下:①肾后外侧位和肾后位结肠出现在肾门及其以下平面,左侧出现率高于右侧;肾门平面仅在左侧出现,分别为3.3%和6.7%;肾下极平面左侧为6.7%和10.0%,右侧均为3.3%。②后腹膜隐窝肾后伸延在肾门及其以上平面出现,肾门平面左、右侧分别为10.0%和6.7%,肾上极平面仅见于右侧为6.7%。本文还对上述结果结合临床进行了讨论。
The cross-sectional specimens of the abdomen made by 30 adult male cadavers were observed and statistically analyzed. The main results were as follows: (1) The relationship between the kidney and ascending and descending colon and the posterior peritoneal recess in the upper and lower renal pelvis The posterior lateral and posterior renal colon appear in the renal door and its below plane, the incidence of the left side is higher than that of the right side; the nephron plane appears only on the left side, 3.3% and 6.7% respectively; 6.7% and 10.0% on the left side and 3.3% on the right side respectively. ② retroperitoneal recessive renal extension in the renal hilar and above the plane, the left and right renal pelvis plane were 10.0% and 6.7%, the upper pole plane only found on the right 6.7%. This article also discussed the above results combined with clinical.