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目的:了解骨肉瘤患者父母的焦虑状况,为临床护理工作提供参考依据。方法:采用状态焦虑量表对60例骨肉瘤患者父母的焦虑状况进行问卷调查。结果:骨肉瘤患者父母状态焦虑(SAI)得分明显高于国内常模;其中文化程度初中以下者SAI得分高于初中及以上者;来自农村的患者父母SAI得分高于来自城镇的父母。结论:骨肉瘤患者父母普遍存在明显的焦虑,护士应为患者父母提供必要的心理支持及健康教育,缓解其焦虑程度,有利于患者的治疗及护理。
Objective: To understand the anxiety status of patients with osteosarcoma patients, providing reference for clinical nursing. Methods: Anxiety Scale was used to investigate the anxiety status of 60 osteosarcoma patients. Results: The score of SAI in patients with osteosarcoma was significantly higher than that of the national norm. SAI scores of students with junior high school education were higher than those of junior high school and above. Patients from rural areas had higher SAI scores than parents from cities and towns. CONCLUSIONS: Osteosarcoma patients generally have obvious anxiety among their parents. Nurses should provide necessary psychological support and health education to their parents so as to relieve their anxiety and facilitate their treatment and care.