练习作为教材的补充和扩展,直接体现教材的教学理念,是教材的一个不可或缺的组成部分,其重要性不言而喻。现代的第二语言教学体现的是以人为本,以任务为路径,以交际为目的,那么练习也必须符合交际规律,实现以学生为中心。完备的第二语言教学的练习必须兼备进行言语技能训练和交际技能训练,否则就不能使学生真正学会用目的语进行交际。因此,本文以《新实用汉语课本》为参照,并结合《中文天地》的相关比较及笔者的教学实践经验,从交际性出发,指出该教材在练习设计上存在的问题,同时提出自己的建议,希望能为今后教材练习的编写提供一些有益的参考。 Exercises as a complement and expansion of teaching materials, teaching materials directly reflects the concept of teaching materials is an integral part of its importance is self-evident. Modern second language teaching embodies people-oriented, with mission as the path, and communication as the goal, then practice must conform to the law of communication and achieve students as the center. Complete second language teaching practice must be both speech skills training and communication skills training, or can not make students really learn to use the target language to communicate. Therefore, in this paper, the new practical Chinese textbook as a reference, combined with the “Chinese world” comparison and the author’s teaching practice and experience, from the communicative point of view, pointed out that the material in the practice of the design problems, and put forward their own proposals , Hoping to provide some useful reference for the future practice of teaching materials.