鸦片战争后,西方近代工业文明传入东方,这与以儒家思想为核心的传统农业文明相碰撞。在救亡图存的过程中,中国和日本先后发起了洋务运动与明治维新,那是不是可以说“近代工业文明”和“传统儒学文化”可以相融合呢?本文以洋务运动和明治维新为例,从文明性质和文明建立的基础、时间、力量雄厚来分析东西方文明是可结合的,只是需要时间和过程。 After the Opium War, the introduction of modern industrial civilization in the West into the East collided with the traditional agricultural civilization with Confucianism as the core. In the process of saving the nation, Japan and China have launched the Westernization Movement and the Meiji Restoration. Is it possible to say that “modern industrial civilization” and “traditional Confucian culture” can be integrated? In this paper, the Westernization Movement and the Meiji Restoration For example, analyzing the nature of civilization and the foundation, time and strength of civilization to analyze East-West civilizations is a combination that only takes time and process.