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□过去50多年,英国的报刊业一直采取同业自我监管模式,不受任何政府部门监管。□英国即将推出的报业监管制度在欧洲国家中并非首例,芬兰、丹麦和爱尔兰均有类似的报业监管制度。而这三个国家在无国界记者组织编撰的媒体自由指数上的排名都高于英国。□政府支持新的报刊业监管机构,一些反对改革方案的英国报刊则有可能联手成立另一家监管机构来抗衡。究竟英国报刊业是否会出现多重监管体制并行的现象,以及彼此之间将如
□ For the past 50 years or so, the press industry in the United Kingdom has been adopting a peer self-regulatory model that is not regulated by any government department. □ The imminent press regulation in Britain is not the first in European countries. Finland, Denmark and Ireland all have similar newspaper regulatory systems. All three countries rank higher than the United Kingdom in the media freedom index compiled by Reporters Without Borders. □ The government supports the new press industry regulators and some British newspapers that oppose the reform plan may join forces to set up another regulatory body to contend with. Is there any parallel phenomenon of multiple regulatory systems in the press industry in Britain,