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文章认为,我国《合同法》第116条所确立的违约金和定金的择一适用规则,为我国司法实践所遵循,但在适用该法条的同时,也因存在诸多疑点而带来司法上的不便。文章将对该法条进行解读,尝试对该法条的内涵、在司法实践过程中存在的疑点以及在现实中的突破进行梳理探析,以期完善我国合同法下违约金与定金的适用关系。
The article holds that the applicable rules of liquidated damages and deposit established in Article 116 of the Contract Law of our country are followed by our country’s judicial practice. However, due to the existence of many doubtful points, Inconvenience The article will interpret this law, trying to sort out the connotation of the law, doubts existing in the process of judicial practice and breaking through in reality in order to perfect the applicable relationship between the liquidated damages and the deposit under the contract law of our country.