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儿童干眼多与先天性、自身免疫性和炎症性疾病等多种系统性疾病有关。由于儿童一般不能配合参与干眼症状的问卷调查,且检查较困难,或因医生缺乏对儿童干眼的认识等,临床常出现对儿童干眼的误诊误治。因此,提高对儿童干眼的认识,了解其常见病因、临床特点,多学科联合对干眼进行诊断与治疗,对儿童干眼防治非常重要。
Children with dry eyes and more congenital, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases and other systemic diseases. Because children generally can not cooperate to participate in the questionnaire of dry eye symptoms, and check more difficult, or because the doctor lack of awareness of children with dry eye, often misdiagnosed and mistaken treatment of children with dry eye. Therefore, raising children’s awareness of dry eye, to understand its common causes, clinical features, multidisciplinary joint diagnosis and treatment of dry eye, dry eye prevention and control of children is very important.