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当今世界,不少人对马克思主义哲学的适用性和解释力提出了怀疑,认为它已不再适应当前现实,近十几年来国内外学术界也都纷纷掀起了“回到马克思”“走进马克思”的热潮,因此正确地认识、定位马克思主义哲学迫在眉睫。本文抓住马克思主义哲学区别于传统思辨哲学的“现实性”和其强调“实践”的特点,结合原著文本,对马克思的思想发展脉络做了梳理,指出马克思正是在完成对旧哲学批判的基础上,以人的全面发展和解放为旨归,在实践的基础上得到认识论、历史观和方法论的统一,从而构建了新哲学。
In today’s world, many people cast doubt on the applicability and explanatory power of Marxist philosophy and think it no longer meets the current reality. In the past decade or so, academics both at home and abroad have also set off “the return to Marxism” “Marching into Marxism,” so it is imminent to correctly understand and locate Marxist philosophy. This article takes Marxism philosophy different from the traditional “speculative philosophy” “reality ” and emphasizes “practice ” characteristic, unifies the original text, the Marxist thought development context has made the sort, pointed out that Marx is exactly On the basis of the criticism of the old philosophy, with the goal of all-round development and emancipation of the people, on the basis of practice, we get the unification of epistemology, history concept and methodology, so as to construct a new philosophy.