民族高等教育是我国整体教育事业的重要组成部分 ,也是振兴民族经济 ,繁荣和发展民族文化教育事业的根本大计。本文结合内蒙古自治区的实际 ,对内蒙古民族高等教育的现状及存在的问题 ,改革发展民族高等教育的对策和途径 ,培养少数民族高级人才等加以分析探讨 Higher education for ethnic groups is an important part of our overall education and a fundamental plan for rejuvenating our national economy and for developing and promoting our nation’s cultural and educational undertakings. Based on the actual situation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, this paper analyzes the status quo and existing problems of the national higher education in Inner Mongolia, the countermeasures and ways to reform and develop the national higher education, and the training of the senior talents of ethnic minorities