鼻息肉形成的病因包括病毒、植物神经功能紊乱、血管运动不平衡及碳水化合物代谢异常即所谓多糖鼻(polysaccharide nose)等。虽有许多关于IgE发病机制方面的推测,但对息肉形成的免疫学基础仍有争议,本文估价了各种免疫学参数在鼻息肉形成方面的作用。 Causes of nasal polyps include viruses, autonomic dysfunction, vascular imbalance and carbohydrate metabolism, the so-called polysaccharide nose (polysaccharide nose) and so on. Although there are many speculations about the pathogenesis of IgE, the immunological basis for the formation of polyps remains controversial. This article assesses the role of various immunological parameters in the formation of nasal polyps.