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加快勘查开发西北地下水资源,是促进西北地区经济发展和提高人民生活水平的一项战略性措施。地矿部和陕、甘、宁、青、新、蒙六省区,于1996年11月初在库尔勒市召开了西北地下水资源勘查开发座谈会,国务院邹家华副总理及各有关部门领导出席了会议。各省区到会代表交流了水资源开发利用的经验、教训和存在问题,讨论了“九五”西北地下水资源勘查、开发的方针、政策和西北地下水资源特别计划的总体设想。会前地矿部科技高级咨询中心组成考察小组,前往新疆塔里木盆地进行了为期三周的水资源考察,对合理开发利用塔里木盆地水资源,提出了多项重要意见与建议,对整个西北干旱区水资源的合理开发利用,均有参考意义,本刊特予刊出。
To speed up the exploration and exploitation of groundwater resources in the northwest is a strategic measure to promote economic development and improve people’s living standard in the northwest region. The Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources and the Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang and Mongolia provinces and autonomous regions held a symposium on exploration and development of groundwater resources in Northwest China in early November 1996. Vice Premier Zou Jiahua and leaders of relevant departments attended the meeting. The representatives from all provinces and autonomous regions exchanged experiences, lessons learned and existing problems in the development and utilization of water resources and discussed the guidelines and policies for the exploration and exploitation of groundwater resources in the northwestern part of the Ninth Five-year Plan and the overall plan for the special plan for the Northwest Groundwater Resources. Before the meeting, the senior technical advisory center of the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources made up a study group to visit Tarim Basin in Xinjiang for a three-week investigation of water resources. Several important opinions and suggestions were put forward on the rational exploitation and utilization of water resources in the Tarim Basin. The rational development and utilization of water resources, have reference value, this issue to be published.