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本文阐述了中国经济增长过程中的环境问题,运用面板数据中单因子固定效应模型对中国各省的经济增长与工业粉尘污染之间环境库兹涅茨曲线(EKC)假说作了实证分析。得出的结论是:在观察期间,中国各地区的经济增长与工业粉尘排放之间的关系并不呈标准的EKC形式,工业粉尘的排放随着经济增长呈波动性地增加。最后对进一步的研究分析作了展望,并针对环境污染提出了对策。
This paper describes the environmental problems in the process of economic growth in China and makes an empirical analysis of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis between economic growth and industrial dust pollution in various provinces in China using the one-factor fixed effects model in panel data. The conclusion is: During the observation period, the relationship between economic growth and industrial dust emissions in various regions of China did not take the form of a standard EKC, and the emission of industrial dust increased in a volatile manner as the economy grew. Finally, the prospect of further research and analysis is proposed, and countermeasures against environmental pollution are put forward.