近年来,南部非洲的形势不断出现缓和和变化,纳米比亚实现了独立,莫桑比克和安哥拉两国的内战双方正在进行和平谈判。一旦局势进一步稳定,这些国家的干线铁路就有可能合理、有效地安全运行。多年来,南非一直在各国的贸易运输中扮演重要角色。尽管由哈拉雷到南非的德班港要比走莫桑比克的贝拉港远3倍的距离,津巴布 In recent years, the situation in southern Africa has continued to ease and change. Namibia has achieved its independence. The civil war between Mozambique and Angola is undergoing peace talks. Once the situation is further stabilized, the trunk railroads in these countries will be able to operate reasonably and effectively and safely. For many years, South Africa has been playing an important role in the trade and transport of all countries. Although the port of Durban from Harare to South Africa is three times as distant as the port of Beira from Mozambique,