感冒类药 感冒,是感受风、寒、湿、热等外邪引起的外感病,是常见病、多发病之一。主要表现为鼻塞、流涕、喷嚏、咳嗽、头痛、恶寒发热,全身不适等症状。一年四季都可以发生,但以冬、春多见。一般轻症称为伤风。 西医认为:普通感冒是由感冒病毒引起的呼吸道传染病;而流行性感冒,是由多种流感病毒引起的急性呼吸道传染病,除以上症状外,全身中毒症状严重,甚而见有高烧、昏迷、以致死亡。中医称为时行感冒,即不属于OTC用药范围。 [辨病认症] Cold medicines Colds are exogenous diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic diseases such as wind, cold, heat and heat. They are one of common and frequently occurring diseases. Mainly manifested as nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, cough, headache, chills, fever, general malaise and other symptoms. It can happen all year round, but it is more common in winter and spring. General mild is called cold. Western medicine believes that: The common cold is a respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus; influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by a variety of influenza viruses. In addition to the above symptoms, the systemic poisoning symptoms are severe, and even see a high fever, coma, He died. Chinese medicine is known as a cold, which does not belong to the scope of OTC medication. [Identification of illness]