德国哲学家雅斯贝尔斯说:“教育意味着一棵树摇动另一棵树,一朵云推动另一朵云,一个灵魂唤醒另一个灵魂。”教育如此,磨课也是如此。我们形象地把磨课称之为“啄玉”———“啄”课堂设计自然之美,“啄”课堂教学细节之美,“啄”师生活动灵巧之美。磨课的关键在于磨教材。要想打造高效课堂,教师就要深入解读教材,明确编者意图,明晰思路,抓住重点,关注学生,思考学生在课堂上究竟会做些什么、说些什么、想些什么、学会什么、感受什么、领悟 Jaspers, a German philosopher, said: “Education means that one tree shakes another tree, one cloud drives another cloud, and one soul awakens another.” Education is also true, as is grinding. We vividly call the grinding class “peck jade” --- “peck” class to design the beauty of nature, “peck” the beauty of classroom teaching details, and “peck” the dexterity of teachers and students. The key is grinding grinding textbook. In order to create an efficient classroom, teachers should thoroughly interpret the textbooks, clarify the intent of the editors, clarify their thinking, grasp the key points, focus on the students, think about what the students actually do in class, what to say, what to think, what to learn and how to feel What, insight