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与常规能源发电相比,目前光伏发电电价还不具备竞争优势,制定一个合理的上网电价是推动我国光伏产业健康发展的关键。上网电价决定于光伏电站的建设和运营成本,而影响光伏电站投资成本的因素很多,如太阳能辐射量、器件和设备价格、电站规模、项目融资方式、贷款利率、政府补贴额定等,这样就很难制定出一个统一的上网电价。
Compared with the conventional energy power generation, the current photovoltaic power generation price does not yet have a competitive advantage, to develop a reasonable feed-in tariff is to promote the healthy development of China’s photovoltaic industry the key. The price of on-grid electricity depends on the construction and operation costs of the PV power station. There are many factors that affect the investment cost of the PV power station, such as the solar radiation amount, the price of the devices and equipment, the scale of the power station, the financing mode of the project, the loan interest rate and the government subsidy rating. Difficult to formulate a unified feed-in tariff.