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《史记》作为史学经典,班彪有“今之所以知古,后之所以视前,圣人之耳目也”之称誉(《后汉书》卷四○上《班彪传上》)。司马迁于史学建设多所创制,梁启超因称“《史记》自是中国第一部史书”(《要籍解题及其读法·史记》)。对于海洋的关注,表现出司马迁特殊的文化眼光和学术视角,也值得关心《史记》的人们注意。在对于许多学者称作古史传说时代的记述中,《史记》最早明确突出地强调了先古圣王有关“海”的事迹。《史记》卷一《五帝本纪》记述黄帝“迁徙往来无常处”:“东至于海,登丸山,及岱宗。西至
”Historical Records“ as a classic of history, class Biao has ”The reason why I know ancient, after the reason before, the sage of the ear also “ reputation (”Han“ Volume IV on ”Ban Biao on the“). Sima Qian in the history of construction more than created, Liang Qichao because ”“ Historical Records ”is China’s first history book “ (”the problem to solve the problem and its reading method, historical records“). Concerns about the sea show Sima Qian’s special cultural and academic perspectives and his concern for the Records of the Historian. In the account of what many scholars call the era of ancient history and legends, ”Shi Ji“ first and earnestly prominently emphasized the deeds of the ancient sages in connection with the ”sea.“ ”Records of the Historian“ Volume I ”Five Emperors of this century,“ a record of the Yellow Emperor ”Migration of impermanence “: ”East to the sea, Deng Maruyama, and Dai Zong.